| ᠯᠢ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ︵ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ︶ | ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ( ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ )᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠱᠧᠨ ᠵᠧᠦ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠯᠢ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ 1963 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ 1987 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 1995 ᠤᠨ ᠤ | 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1987 ᠣᠨ ᠤ08 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ —1992ᠣᠨ ᠤ04ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 1992ᠣᠨ ᠤ04 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ—1999ᠣᠨ ᠤ11ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1995 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1999ᠣᠨ ᠤ12ᠰᠠᠷᠠ —2001ᠣᠨ ᠤ08ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 2001ᠣᠨ ᠤ09ᠰᠠᠷᠠ —2006ᠣᠨ ᠤ03ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃2005 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2006ᠣᠨ ᠤ04ᠰᠠᠷᠠ —2012ᠣᠨ ᠤ08ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 2012ᠣᠨ ᠤ09ᠰᠠᠷᠠ —2017ᠣᠨ ᠤ10ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠾᠧᠢ ᠾᠧ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 2017ᠣᠨ ᠤ11ᠰᠠᠷᠠ — ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ |